George “Machine Gun” Kelly, was a
Depression-era gangster with one of the most colorful names going. Let’s face
it, it beats the hell out of Baby Face or Pretty Boy, or Creepy. Despite the formidable
name Kelly was a little less deadly than the moniker belies, associates in
Alcatraz where he spent 21-years of his life referred to him as “Pop Gun” Kelly
due to his model prisoner status and less than gangstery ways.
George Kelly, though not a cold-blooded killer,
was, indeed, a criminal. He had numerous charges of bootlegging which in and of
itself is not so glamourous a crime. It seems his wife, Kathryn Kelly, played
the role of reputation-promoter, she gave him the name “Machine Gun” and sought
to create the reputation that George himself did not really warrant.
The world may not have taken much notice of
the dapper bootlegger had it not been for a switch in modus operandi. It seems the Kelly gang thought that there might be
more money to be made in kidnapping than illegal liquor sales so they set their
sights on one, Charles F. Urschel, a wealthy oil magnate in Oklahoma.
Kelly and his gang barged in on a bridge game
at Urschel’s residence on July 22, 1933. The almost comically ill-prepared gang
encountered two men at the bridge table and were not sure which one was Urschel
so they took both men, Urschel and his guest Walter Jarrett. Once on the road
Urschel declared who he was and urged them to set Jarrett free, which they did.
Urschel was blindfolded from the get-go and
wound up being held in a farmhouse in Paradise, Texas for over a week. He was released
on July 30th after a ransom of $200,000 dollars was paid by the
family.
The FBI was involved from the beginning of the
case thanks to new kidnapping as Federal crime legislation following the tragedy
that was the Lindbergh Baby Kidnapping.
The FBI receives the credit for capturing
Kelly and his gang, but what must be pointed to is the fact that this might not
have been done if it were not for the amazing observational prowess of Urschel
himself.
Despite being blindfolded for much of the
time, Urschel managed to:
·
Covertly touch as many surfaces as he could in
the home in unusual locations so that once wiped free of prints many of
Urschel’s still remained for confirmation.
·
He noted the pitch of speech and locality of
dialect of each gang-member. Always listening for distinguishing phrases and
slips of the tongue.
·
He noted an airplane that passed overhead
around the same time every day and “timed” that passage with an estimation from
a rooster crowing and other aural clues.
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The Observant Mr. Urschel
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In short, Mr. Urschel, although a captive,
never stopped paying attention, or should I say, in the midst of what must be
an exceptionally stressful time, he feared for his life after all, he never
lost his wits. In fact, he doubled down on his native intelligence and was able
to provide the observational clues that led to pinpointing the farmhouse, and
from there to the arrest of the gang-members.
Now, here’s the question to ask ourselves,
just how observant are we, that is, me and you, in the here and now?
Do we note what is going on around us even
without the onus of “fear-for-life” stress and blindfolds?
Do we note apparent patterns such as regular
plane passages? Or, are we “blind” to what is around us while our eyes are
wide-open?
We must ask ourselves, if we don’t prepare,
train, and prime our observational skills now,
are we hoping for too much when we assume that while blind to what is around us
in the here and now we will be Charles F. Urschel calm, cool, collected and
intelligent when it hits the fan?
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